Individual, business and nation security

Individual

As a user it is your responsibility to be a smart user when on a network as human error is the most common threat to anyone on a network. Individuals are their own worst enemy online and it will be through their own fault that their data is breached. To be secure as an individual you should consider

  • Secure passwords (Possibly encrypted)
  • Knowing about the types of attacks used by hackers to breach a network
  • Taking physical security into consideration(not leaving yourself logged in, not leaving USB’s in PC’s)

Business

As a business you are not just in charge for your own security but also the security of every user on the network and the customer data stored on your network. Every precaution must be taken to ensure the risk of a breach is minimal. A business must take all possible threats into consideration and have steps to counter/prevent attacks coming into the business. A business should consider

  • User authentication for log-ins
  • A network proxy to deny any requests to malicious sites
  • A firewall(hardware and software) to protect more valuable assets such as databases
  • Patching systems so they are less vulnerable to OS problems
  • securing hardware physically

National

National security is simply a concept, it is put in place to protect the country and its citizens against what would e deemed a national crisis.

Measures taken to ensure national security include:

  • using diplomacy to rally allies and isolate threats
  • marshalling economic power to facilitate or compel cooperation
  • maintaining effective armed forces
  • implementing civil defense and emergency preparedness measures (including anti-terrorism)
  • ensuring the resilience and redundancy of critical infrastructure
  • using intelligence services to detect and defeat or avoid threats and espionage, and to protect classified information
  • using counterintelligence services or secret police to protect the nation from internal threats

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